From: Derek Fulton <derekfulton@b...>
Date: Mon, 14 Jan 2002 00:31:40 +1100
Subject: OT: Battleships and Merchants was Re: Mercs, yet again
> John wrote: > The time of privateers and letters of > And Then Tom wrote: > [Tomb] And you can make ad hoc warships G'Day Just a bit of trivia:) Actually the battleship of Nelson's day had a lot in common with their merchant counterparts, that's because John basically got it right in saying ".........only expense in converting a merchantman to a warship was cutting holes in the side and mounting cannon.........". That's because the only difference between a man of war and a merchantmen was the gunports cut into the hull, the H.M. Bark Endeavor (Captain James Cook's ship) started life as a collier (the 'Earl of Pembroke'). Yes, warships were purpose built from the keel up but it wasn't until the introduction of exploding shells, armour plate and steam propulsion that warships began to differ greatly from their merchant cousins. In fact it was these similarities that allowed the Royal Navy to attain a strategic reach unequaled by even today's modern navies [Yes, even the US Navy;) ]. Warships of Nelson's day still retained large cargo holds left over from their merchantmen ancestry and unlike later vessels being sail powered they didn't need to give over large amounts of area to the storage of fuel (nor did they have the constant need to refuel). Cheers