Orders of Battle (was cheese)

3 posts ยท Apr 4 2001 to Apr 5 2001

From: Christopher Downes-Ward <Christopher_Downes-Ward@a...>

Date: Wed, 4 Apr 2001 09:00:09 +0100

Subject: RE: Orders of Battle (was cheese)

> -----Original Message-----
I did a "compare and contrast" between the organization of a Roman Legion and
a 1980's US Light Infantry Division. The US division has more "artillery" and
3 times as much "cavalry/recon" but there are some similarities. Most of
the differences where troops doing jobs that didn't exist 2000 years ago
(EW,
Chemical Defense...)

From: Beth Fulton <beth.fulton@m...>

Date: Thu, 05 Apr 2001 11:28:08 +1000

Subject: RE: Orders of Battle (was cheese)

G'day Chris,

> I did a "compare and contrast" between

What about at the lowest scales though. Its been a long time since I did

any Roman history, but weren't they based around units of multiples of 10 or
something? I haven't had a chance to look up my Achaemenid Persian stuff but I
had a feeling they broke the "laws" of modern warfare too. OK maybe modern
gizmos produce the ratios we see in use today, or maybe its just the way
things are done now. For instance things were very different back in

the Napoleonic period.

Just another thought

Beth

From: John Atkinson <johnmatkinson@y...>

Date: Wed, 4 Apr 2001 18:47:19 -0700 (PDT)

Subject: RE: Orders of Battle (was cheese)

> --- Beth Fulton <beth.fulton@marine.csiro.au> wrote:

> What about at the lowest scales though. Its been a

Generally 10 squads of 8 men each. The century wasn't 100 men since the early
Republic. Two centuries made a maniple, 3 maniples is a cohort. 10 cohorts is
a
legion.  1st Cohort is 5 double-sized centuries.  That
holds true from Marius to about the 4th century AD. Gets complicated from
there.

> or something? I haven't had a chance to look up my

Right. During Roman warfare, or Napoleonic, or any
time before the Franco-Prussian War, all warfare was
about lining up shoulder-to-shoulder where an entire
army could be seen from the top of a hill.

Once you get into dispersed warfare, where a platoon leader is lucky to be
able to see most of his men, then command and control issues really arise.
There are no decisions for anyone under the rank of colonel if companies are
administrative units only and butt against their neighbors with a meter of
seperation. Of note, by the time you get up to the level where decisions must
be made (brigade, division, corps) there are rarely more than 5 subdivisions.