From: Paul Radford <paulradford@i...>
Date: Sun, 23 Apr 2000 12:14:14 +0100
Subject: M163 Vulcan SPAAG
> Date: Sat, 22 Apr 2000 21:27:05 EDT > In a message dated 4/22/00 8:17:16 PM Central Daylight Time, > 20mm is used as the gun portion of the American Phalanx CIWS and the > PIVAD is the name of the gun mount. It was originally the M163 Vulcan SPAAG and did indeed mount a Vulcan 20mm rotary cannon on a M113 chassis. Here is a picture (model) of 2 of them. http://www.academy.co.kr/gall/kitafv/m163/ta957_tb.jpg It entered service in the 1960's. The abortive attempt to replace it with the Sergeant York SPAAG failed as this new system did not work. For the M163 to soldier on, it was equipped with a radar and renamed with the acronym PIVAD. It is a poor weapon system epecially when compared with the likes of the very effective (ex-)Soviet ZSU-23-4. Shilka. Russia has gone on to develop the Tunguska http://www.weapons-catalog.com/0702ey70/artillery/tunguska.htm ), and to my knowledge, there is no modern US equivalent self propelled anti aircraft gun (if there is, please tell me). Cheers,